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  • A safe, pain-specific anesthetic shows preclinical promise

  • A unique marker for pericytes could help forge a new path for pulmonary hypertension care

    New research shows caregiver instability affects development

    New research paves the way to a better understanding of telomeres

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AI-designed proteins open doors to new immunotherapies

Research
Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly helping drive advances in science and medicine — including cellular signaling. In a recent study, published in Cell, a team of Boston Children’s researchers used groundbreaking AI-based protein design technologies to generate large numbers of immune cells — specifically T cells — in the laboratory and to enhance immune responses ... Read More about AI-designed proteins open doors to new immunotherapies
Tagged: immunotherapy, research, stem cells
Three cardiologists stand while looking at a large-screen computer image of an echocardiogram.

Advancing global health: Using AI to detect heart disease in children

Research
In many low- and middle-income countries, pediatric cardiologists can’t help children with congenital heart conditions because of a critical hurdle. They don’t have easy access to advanced diagnostic technology. Key takeaways Children in many countries are not receiving proper heart care because they’re not being diagnosed. AI-powered electrocardiogram (AI-ECG) models could give cardiologists in these ... Read More about Advancing global health: Using AI to detect heart disease in children
Tagged: cardiac research, cardiology, congenital heart defect, electronic health records, electrophysiology, heart, heart center, research
two gloved hands applying a bandaid to a child's upper arm

Study highlights the severity of acute necrotizing encephalopathy in kids with the flu

Research
For most children, influenza (flu) usually means unpleasant symptoms like a fever, sore throat, and achy muscles. But for a small subset of kids, the flu can trigger a rare but serious complication called influenza-associated acute necrotizing encephalopathy (ANE). This form of brain inflammation typically occurs in response to a virus — such as those ... Read More about Study highlights the severity of acute necrotizing encephalopathy in kids with the flu
Tagged: flu, neuroimmunology, neuroinflammation, vaccines
A close-up image of neurons with bright colors to highlight their structure and details.

Hope in sight for autosomal dominant optic atrophy (ADOA)

Research, Therapeutics/Diagnostics/Devices
Autosomal dominant optic atrophy (ADOA), the most common genetic optic neuropathy, is an insidious disease. It often presents slowly during childhood by way of blurry vision, trouble reading or focusing, and sometimes only as a failed vision test. But behind these subtle signs lies progressive, irreversible vision loss in both eyes caused by deterioration of ... Read More about Hope in sight for autosomal dominant optic atrophy (ADOA)
Tagged: blindness, research
Multiple head MRI films arranged on a lighted wall.

The dopamine reset: Restoring what’s missing in AADC deficiency

Research, Therapeutics/Diagnostics/Devices
In March 2023, a young girl came to Boston Children’s Hospital unable to hold up her head — one striking symptom of aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase (AADC) deficiency. This rare neurological disorder prevents the brain from producing dopamine and serotonin — essential chemicals for controlling movement, mood, and basic body functions. Without them, children experience ... Read More about The dopamine reset: Restoring what’s missing in AADC deficiency
Tagged: gene therapy, neurology, research, seizures
Close-up profile of a child’s face, focusing on their right eye during an eye examination.

New research sheds light on the genetic roots of amblyopia

Research
For decades, amblyopia has been considered a disorder primarily caused by abnormal visual experiences early in life. But new research from Mary Whitman, MD, PhD, pediatric ophthalmologist in the Department of Ophthalmology at Boston Children’s Hospital, and her colleagues suggests the story is more complicated. “There may be underlying neurodevelopmental differences in children with amblyopia ... Read More about New research sheds light on the genetic roots of amblyopia
Tagged: amblyopia, genetics and genomics, ophthalmology

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